ZX Spectrum

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ZX Spectrum

 

Maker(s): Sinclair Research

Date: 1982

On display: Yes

Object number: SHEVG.2025.4

Credit line: National Videogame Museum

A UK Icon

The ZX Spectrum, released in the UK in 1982, was made to be the most affordable home computer ever. In turn, it helped pave the way for the development and expansion of the UK games industry as we know it. 

Produced by Sir Clive Sinclair, and designed by Richard Altwasser, the ZX Spectrum was a 8-bit home computer. At the time of its release, home computers had only had colour for two years. The ZX Spectrum was named, then, for its colour capabilities and this is also why it has its distinctive rainbow design.

By focusing on accessibility, the ZX Spectrum was able to open up whole new worlds for creatives across the UK, and beyond. Many well-known games designers, developers and creatives began their careers working on the ZX Spectrum. This includes Tim and Chris Stamper, David Perry, Rare and many more. 

Sir Clive Sinclair passed away on the 16th of September 2021, but his legacy lives on.

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